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    Shani · Saturn transit

    Makara Rashi Sade Sati — Start and End Dates

    These dates are the same for everyone whose Moon sign is Makara (Capricorn). All dates in Indian Standard Time (IST). हिंदी में

    Today, 29 October 2026
    Makara is not in Sade Sati or Dhaiya

    Saturn is in Meena, the 3rd sign from Makara, until 3 Jun 2027.

    Next Sade Sati: 8 Dec 2046 – 5 Feb 2055 (about 20.1 years from now)
    Next Shani Dhaiya: 3 Jun 2027 – 17 Apr 2030 (Kantaka Shani (Saturn 4th from the Moon))

    Saturn’s status only changes on the dates in the tables below — this card is worked out for today’s date when the page opens.

    The three phases, in plain words

    Sade Sati is the roughly 7½ years when Saturn moves through the sign before, on and after your (Makara). Read it as a period of responsibility and steady effort — what you build in it tends to last.

    Saturn in Dhanu, the 12th sign from Makara. Traditionally read as a time of expenses, distance and setting up new structures: keep an eye on the budget, protect sleep and routine, and take on responsibilities one step at a time.

    Saturn in Makara, on your own Moon sign. Traditionally the most demanding stretch and also the one that builds the most maturity: patience, discipline and finishing what you start matter most here.

    Saturn in Kumbha, the 2nd sign from Makara. Traditionally linked to family, savings and speech; earlier effort starts to show results. Measured words and steady saving are the classical advice.

    All Sade Sati periods for Makara, 1950–2060

    Each period runs from Saturn’s first entry to its final exit. When Saturn turns near the edge of a sign it steps back for a few months — those rows are marked, so you can see every exit and re-entry.

    Runs: 8 February 1958 – 20 December 1966
    Saturn inPhaseFromTo
    Dhanu (12th)Phase 1 — Rising8 Feb 19582 Jun 1958
    Vrishchika (11th)Outside (retrograde step) · retrograde re-entry2 Jun 19587 Nov 1958
    Dhanu (12th)Phase 1 — Rising7 Nov 19582 Feb 1961
    Makara (1st)Phase 2 — Peak2 Feb 196117 Sept 1961
    Dhanu (12th)Phase 1 — Rising · retrograde re-entry17 Sept 19618 Oct 1961
    Makara (1st)Phase 2 — Peak8 Oct 196127 Jan 1964
    Kumbha (2nd)Phase 3 — Setting27 Jan 19649 Apr 1966
    Meena (3rd)Outside (retrograde step)9 Apr 19663 Nov 1966
    Kumbha (2nd)Phase 3 — Setting · retrograde re-entry3 Nov 196620 Dec 1966
    Runs: 17 December 1987 – 16 February 1996
    Saturn inPhaseFromTo
    Dhanu (12th)Phase 1 — Rising17 Dec 198721 Mar 1990
    Makara (1st)Phase 2 — Peak21 Mar 199020 Jun 1990
    Dhanu (12th)Phase 1 — Rising · retrograde re-entry20 Jun 199015 Dec 1990
    Makara (1st)Phase 2 — Peak15 Dec 19905 Mar 1993
    Kumbha (2nd)Phase 3 — Setting5 Mar 199315 Oct 1993
    Makara (1st)Phase 2 — Peak · retrograde re-entry15 Oct 199310 Nov 1993
    Kumbha (2nd)Phase 3 — Setting10 Nov 19932 Jun 1995
    Meena (3rd)Outside (retrograde step)2 Jun 199510 Aug 1995
    Kumbha (2nd)Phase 3 — Setting · retrograde re-entry10 Aug 199516 Feb 1996
    Runs: 26 January 2017 – 29 March 2025
    Saturn inPhaseFromTo
    Dhanu (12th)Phase 1 — Rising26 Jan 201721 Jun 2017
    Vrishchika (11th)Outside (retrograde step) · retrograde re-entry21 Jun 201726 Oct 2017
    Dhanu (12th)Phase 1 — Rising26 Oct 201724 Jan 2020
    Makara (1st)Phase 2 — Peak24 Jan 202029 Apr 2022
    Kumbha (2nd)Phase 3 — Setting29 Apr 202212 Jul 2022
    Makara (1st)Phase 2 — Peak · retrograde re-entry12 Jul 202217 Jan 2023
    Kumbha (2nd)Phase 3 — Setting17 Jan 202329 Mar 2025
    Runs: 8 December 2046 – 5 February 2055
    Saturn inPhaseFromTo
    Dhanu (12th)Phase 1 — Rising8 Dec 20466 Mar 2049
    Makara (1st)Phase 2 — Peak6 Mar 204910 Jul 2049
    Dhanu (12th)Phase 1 — Rising · retrograde re-entry10 Jul 20494 Dec 2049
    Makara (1st)Phase 2 — Peak4 Dec 204925 Feb 2052
    Kumbha (2nd)Phase 3 — Setting25 Feb 205214 May 2054
    Meena (3rd)Outside (retrograde step)14 May 20542 Sept 2054
    Kumbha (2nd)Phase 3 — Setting · retrograde re-entry2 Sept 20545 Feb 2055

    Shani Dhaiya periods for Makara, 1950–2060

    (small Panoti) is the 2½-year stay of Saturn in the 4th sign (Kantaka Shani) or the 8th sign (Ashtama Shani) from your Moon — a lighter version of Sade Sati’s themes.

    Runs: 26 July 1948 – 20 September 1950 · Ashtama Shani (Saturn 8th from the Moon)
    Saturn inPhaseFromTo
    Simha (8th)In the Dhaiya sign26 Jul 194820 Sept 1950
    Runs: 17 June 1968 – 28 April 1971 · Kantaka Shani (Saturn 4th from the Moon)
    Saturn inPhaseFromTo
    Mesha (4th)In the Dhaiya sign17 Jun 196828 Sept 1968
    Meena (3rd)Outside (retrograde step) · retrograde re-entry28 Sept 19687 Mar 1969
    Mesha (4th)In the Dhaiya sign7 Mar 196928 Apr 1971
    Runs: 7 September 1977 – 27 July 1980 · Ashtama Shani (Saturn 8th from the Moon)
    Saturn inPhaseFromTo
    Simha (8th)In the Dhaiya sign7 Sept 19774 Nov 1979
    Kanya (9th)Outside (retrograde step)4 Nov 197915 Mar 1980
    Simha (8th)In the Dhaiya sign · retrograde re-entry15 Mar 198027 Jul 1980
    Runs: 17 April 1998 – 7 June 2000 · Kantaka Shani (Saturn 4th from the Moon)
    Saturn inPhaseFromTo
    Mesha (4th)In the Dhaiya sign17 Apr 19987 Jun 2000
    Runs: 1 November 2006 – 10 September 2009 · Ashtama Shani (Saturn 8th from the Moon)
    Saturn inPhaseFromTo
    Simha (8th)In the Dhaiya sign1 Nov 200610 Jan 2007
    Karka (7th)Outside (retrograde step) · retrograde re-entry10 Jan 200716 Jul 2007
    Simha (8th)In the Dhaiya sign16 Jul 200710 Sept 2009
    Runs: 3 June 2027 – 17 April 2030 · Kantaka Shani (Saturn 4th from the Moon)
    Saturn inPhaseFromTo
    Mesha (4th)In the Dhaiya sign3 Jun 202720 Oct 2027
    Meena (3rd)Outside (retrograde step) · retrograde re-entry20 Oct 202723 Feb 2028
    Mesha (4th)In the Dhaiya sign23 Feb 20288 Aug 2029
    Vrishabha (5th)Outside (retrograde step)8 Aug 20295 Oct 2029
    Mesha (4th)In the Dhaiya sign · retrograde re-entry5 Oct 202917 Apr 2030
    Runs: 27 August 2036 – 13 July 2039 · Ashtama Shani (Saturn 8th from the Moon)
    Saturn inPhaseFromTo
    Simha (8th)In the Dhaiya sign27 Aug 203622 Oct 2038
    Kanya (9th)Outside (retrograde step)22 Oct 20385 Apr 2039
    Simha (8th)In the Dhaiya sign · retrograde re-entry5 Apr 203913 Jul 2039
    Runs: 7 April 2057 – 28 May 2059 · Kantaka Shani (Saturn 4th from the Moon)
    Saturn inPhaseFromTo
    Mesha (4th)In the Dhaiya sign7 Apr 205728 May 2059

    What you can do — free practices first

    Nothing here is needed to “avoid harm”. These are the traditional, mostly free practices people find grounding during Saturn periods, each with its source. No remedy guarantees a result.

    Sade Sati (Saturn’s 7½ years)
    What this means for you

    Saturn is moving through the sign before, on, or after your Moon sign — a roughly 7½-year season. It asks for patience, routine and steady effort; many people look back on it as the period that built their strongest foundations.

    How common is it? Everyone has it — about every 30 years, so two or three times in a lifetime. At any moment roughly 1 in 4 people are in Sade Sati (Saturn is in 3 of the 12 signs counted from the Moon).

    Why it is often milder than feared: It is widely read as much milder when Saturn is a friendly or yogakaraka planet for your Lagna (for Taurus and Libra Lagna, Saturn is yogakaraka) or is well placed in your birth chart.

    What you can do

    Optional traditional remedies — free ones first. None is required, and none guarantees a result.

    1. Free, everyday remedies

    Mantra
    Shani beej mantra

    ॐ प्रां प्रीं प्रौं सः शनैश्चराय नमः

    Om Praam Preem Praum Sah Shanaishcharaya Namah

    Count: 108 times (one mala) a day; the traditional full japa is 23,000 · When: Saturday evenings

    Source: Navagraha beej mantra (traditional graha-japa manuals)
    Navagraha Stotra — Shani verse

    नीलांजनसमाभासं रविपुत्रं यमाग्रजम्। छायामार्तण्डसंभूतं तं नमामि शनैश्चरम्॥

    Nilanjana samabhasam raviputram yamagrajam, chhaya martanda sambhutam tam namami shanaishcharam

    Count: Once or three times a day — 11 or 108 recitations on the planet’s weekday are also common · When: Saturday

    Source: Navagraha Stotra, attributed to Vyasa
    Prayer / stotra
    • Hanuman Chalisa — once a day, or on Tuesdays and Saturdays.Source: Hanuman Chalisa — Goswami Tulsidas
    • Shani Stotra attributed to King Dasharatha — on Saturday evenings.Source: Shani Stotra attributed to King Dasharatha (traditional recitation)
    Fasting (optional)
    • Saturday (Shanivar) vrat. A light fast (one simple meal, or fruit and milk) is the usual form. Fasting is optional — skip it if you are pregnant, unwell, elderly or on medication; the mantra and seva work just as well on their own.Source: Weekday (vara) vrat tradition — each weekday is ruled by its planet
    Everyday practice
    • Work steadily and honestly, be punctual and finish what you start — these are Saturn’s own themes.Source: Practical, constructive habit (no special source needed)
    • Treat workers, staff and the elderly fairly and kindly. Lal Kitab also advises keeping away from alcohol.Source: Lal Kitab (folk remedy tradition)
    Seva (service)
    • Serve labourers, the elderly, the disabled or the poor — a meal, blankets in winter, or your time — especially on Saturdays.Source: Lal Kitab (folk remedy tradition)

    2. Daan (donation)

    • What: Black sesame (til), mustard oil, black urad dal, black cloth or blankets, iron items
      To whom: Labourers, the elderly or the poor, or a Shani temple
      When: Saturday, in the evening
      Source: Navagraha daan tradition (graha-shanti practice)

    3. Puja / havan

    • Mustard-oil lamp under a peepal tree, with the Shani mantra Can be done at home
      When: Saturday evenings
      Done yourself; no priest needed.
      Source: Popular graha–devata tradition (each planet paired with a deity)
    • Hanuman Chalisa / Hanuman puja Can be done at home
      When: Saturdays and Tuesdays
      Widely recited during Saturn periods.
      Source: Hanuman Chalisa — Goswami Tulsidas
    • Shani graha shanti (japa and havan) Needs a priest
      When: A Saturday, or Shani Jayanti (Jyeshtha Amavasya), chosen with a priest
      Optional.
      Source: Graha Shanti / Navagraha puja tradition (Parashari remedial practice, BPHS)

    4. Temples traditionally associated

    Visiting is optional. Locations checked against the sources linked.

    • Thirunallar Dharbaranyeswarar Temple (Saneeswaran)
      Thirunallar, Karaikal district, Puducherry (UT)
      The Navagraha temple for Shani (Saturn). Its main Shani festival, Sanipeyarchi, is held when Saturn changes sign (about every 2.5 years).
      Checked against: en.wikipedia.org · en.wikipedia.org
    • Shani Shingnapur (Shani temple)
      Shani Shingnapur (Nevasa taluka), Ahilyanagar (Ahmednagar) district, Maharashtra
      Known for its Shani (Saturn) shrine — a self-manifested (swayambhu) black stone.
      Checked against: en.wikipedia.org

    5. Gemstone — with caution

    Blue Sapphire (Neelam) is NOT a general Sade Sati remedy. It is considered only when your full chart itself favours Saturn — the Sade Sati page shows it only in that case — and then only after a qualified astrologer’s check and a short trial.

    Consult a qualified astrologer and wear a gemstone only after a full-chart check. Never for anyone under 18. Lower-cost substitute stones (uparatna) exist — ask about them. Traditionally a new stone is first worn on a short trial and removed if it does not feel right. A gemstone is never a guaranteed fix, and the free remedies above need no stone at all.

    Check which stone (if any) suits your full chart →

    6. When to consult an astrologer

    Consult an astrologer if you want your Sade Sati read with your Dasha and your Lagna — the same transit feels very different from chart to chart.

    These are traditional customs offered for reflection and comfort — never guaranteed, never required, and not medical, legal or financial advice. BornClock sells no pujas or gemstones.

    Full remedies page →
    Shani Dhaiya (small Panoti)
    What this means for you

    Saturn is in the 4th (Kantaka) or 8th (Ashtama) sign from your Moon for about 2½ years. The 4th is read as a time to steady home and work routines; the 8th as a time of change and inner work. It is a season, not a sentence.

    How common is it? Common: Saturn is in one of these 2 signs (of 12) for about 1 in 6 people at any moment.

    Why it is often milder than feared: As with Sade Sati, it is read as much milder when Saturn is friendly or yogakaraka for your Lagna, or well placed in your birth chart.

    What you can do

    Optional traditional remedies — free ones first. None is required, and none guarantees a result.

    1. Free, everyday remedies

    Mantra
    Shani beej mantra

    ॐ प्रां प्रीं प्रौं सः शनैश्चराय नमः

    Om Praam Preem Praum Sah Shanaishcharaya Namah

    Count: 108 times (one mala) a day; the traditional full japa is 23,000 · When: Saturday evenings

    Source: Navagraha beej mantra (traditional graha-japa manuals)
    Navagraha Stotra — Shani verse

    नीलांजनसमाभासं रविपुत्रं यमाग्रजम्। छायामार्तण्डसंभूतं तं नमामि शनैश्चरम्॥

    Nilanjana samabhasam raviputram yamagrajam, chhaya martanda sambhutam tam namami shanaishcharam

    Count: Once or three times a day — 11 or 108 recitations on the planet’s weekday are also common · When: Saturday

    Source: Navagraha Stotra, attributed to Vyasa
    Prayer / stotra
    • Hanuman Chalisa — once a day, or on Tuesdays and Saturdays.Source: Hanuman Chalisa — Goswami Tulsidas
    • Shani Stotra attributed to King Dasharatha — on Saturday evenings.Source: Shani Stotra attributed to King Dasharatha (traditional recitation)
    Fasting (optional)
    • Saturday (Shanivar) vrat. A light fast (one simple meal, or fruit and milk) is the usual form. Fasting is optional — skip it if you are pregnant, unwell, elderly or on medication; the mantra and seva work just as well on their own.Source: Weekday (vara) vrat tradition — each weekday is ruled by its planet
    Everyday practice
    • Work steadily and honestly, be punctual and finish what you start — these are Saturn’s own themes.Source: Practical, constructive habit (no special source needed)
    • Treat workers, staff and the elderly fairly and kindly. Lal Kitab also advises keeping away from alcohol.Source: Lal Kitab (folk remedy tradition)
    Seva (service)
    • Serve labourers, the elderly, the disabled or the poor — a meal, blankets in winter, or your time — especially on Saturdays.Source: Lal Kitab (folk remedy tradition)

    2. Daan (donation)

    • What: Black sesame (til), mustard oil, black urad dal, black cloth or blankets, iron items
      To whom: Labourers, the elderly or the poor, or a Shani temple
      When: Saturday, in the evening
      Source: Navagraha daan tradition (graha-shanti practice)

    3. Puja / havan

    • Mustard-oil lamp under a peepal tree, with the Shani mantra Can be done at home
      When: Saturday evenings
      Done yourself; no priest needed.
      Source: Popular graha–devata tradition (each planet paired with a deity)
    • Hanuman Chalisa / Hanuman puja Can be done at home
      When: Saturdays and Tuesdays
      Widely recited during Saturn periods.
      Source: Hanuman Chalisa — Goswami Tulsidas
    • Shani graha shanti (japa and havan) Needs a priest
      When: A Saturday, or Shani Jayanti (Jyeshtha Amavasya), chosen with a priest
      Optional.
      Source: Graha Shanti / Navagraha puja tradition (Parashari remedial practice, BPHS)

    4. Temples traditionally associated

    Visiting is optional. Locations checked against the sources linked.

    • Thirunallar Dharbaranyeswarar Temple (Saneeswaran)
      Thirunallar, Karaikal district, Puducherry (UT)
      The Navagraha temple for Shani (Saturn). Its main Shani festival, Sanipeyarchi, is held when Saturn changes sign (about every 2.5 years).
      Checked against: en.wikipedia.org · en.wikipedia.org
    • Shani Shingnapur (Shani temple)
      Shani Shingnapur (Nevasa taluka), Ahilyanagar (Ahmednagar) district, Maharashtra
      Known for its Shani (Saturn) shrine — a self-manifested (swayambhu) black stone.
      Checked against: en.wikipedia.org

    5. Gemstone — with caution

    Blue Sapphire (Neelam) is NOT a general Dhaiya remedy — only if your full chart favours Saturn, after a qualified astrologer’s check and a short trial.

    Consult a qualified astrologer and wear a gemstone only after a full-chart check. Never for anyone under 18. Lower-cost substitute stones (uparatna) exist — ask about them. Traditionally a new stone is first worn on a short trial and removed if it does not feel right. A gemstone is never a guaranteed fix, and the free remedies above need no stone at all.

    Check which stone (if any) suits your full chart →

    6. When to consult an astrologer

    Consult an astrologer if you want the Dhaiya read with your running Dasha and your Lagna.

    These are traditional customs offered for reflection and comfort — never guaranteed, never required, and not medical, legal or financial advice. BornClock sells no pujas or gemstones.

    Full remedies page →

    Questions about Sade Sati for Makara

    When does Sade Sati start and end for Makara rashi?

    Makara Moon sign's Sade Sati periods between 1950 and 2060: 8 February 1958 – 20 December 1966; 17 December 1987 – 16 February 1996; 26 January 2017 – 29 March 2025; 8 December 2046 – 5 February 2055. Each runs from Saturn's first entry into Dhanu to its final exit from Kumbha (dates in Indian Standard Time).

    When is Shani Dhaiya for Makara rashi?

    Kantaka Shani (4th sign from the Moon): 17 June 1968 – 28 April 1971; 17 April 1998 – 7 June 2000; 3 June 2027 – 17 April 2030; 7 April 2057 – 28 May 2059. Ashtama Shani (8th sign from the Moon): 26 July 1948 – 20 September 1950; 7 September 1977 – 27 July 1980; 1 November 2006 – 10 September 2009; 27 August 2036 – 13 July 2039.

    What are the three phases of Sade Sati?

    Phase 1 (Rising) — Saturn in Dhanu; Phase 2 (Peak) — Saturn in Makara; Phase 3 (Setting) — Saturn in Kumbha. Each phase lasts about two and a half years.

    Why does Saturn leave and come back in the table?

    Saturn appears to move backwards (retrograde) for about four and a half months every year. When that happens near the edge of a sign, it steps back into the previous sign for a few months and then moves on again — so one period can have an entry, an exit and a re-entry date.

    Is Sade Sati always bad?

    No. Everyone meets it roughly every 30 years. It is a period of responsibility, discipline and steady effort, and many people look back on it as the time that built their strongest foundations. How it feels also depends on your full birth chart and running Dasha.

    What remedies help during Sade Sati?

    Free practices first: a Shani mantra or the Hanuman Chalisa, service and help to people in need on Saturdays, a steady routine and honest hard work. No remedy is required and none guarantees a result. Gemstones only after a qualified astrologer has checked the full chart.

    How these dates were worked out

    Every date is the moment Saturn changes sign, computed with BornClock’s own engine (sidereal, Lahiri ayanamsa — the same engine as your Kundli) and shown in Indian Standard Time. All 112 Saturn sign changes from 1940 to 2071 were checked against Swiss Ephemeris; in the same Lahiri convention the largest difference is 19 minutes. Spot checks against Drik Panchang’s Shani transit tables agree to within 12 minutes.

    Not sure of your Moon sign, or want the dates with your own birth details?

    Sade Sati dates for other Moon signs